What is Thin Client?
As the name implies “thin client”
services are network services that only require a “thin”
network connection to operate. Thin Client services can operate
very successfully using a simple modem connection or any type
of network or Internet service. Since the advent of the LAN
(Local Area Network) network, operating systems and programs
have required more and more bandwidth to operate. As newer
versions of programs are introduced with more features, the
network requirements have continued to escalate. Thin Client
services completely changes many of these requirements. Over
the past 10 years it has become the norm to expect to upgrade
or replace computer stations or entire networks every 2 to
3 years.
The key difference with thin client networking
is where the actual processing of programs and data takes
place. In a traditional LAN, the processing of data takes
place on a server or a client/workstation. In many cases it
will occur on both the server and the client/workstation,
hence the popular network term client/server application.
With thin client networking ALL of the processing
for programs and data takes place directly on the server in
a session that operates in the resources of that server. The
only data going back to the client are screens and keystrokes.
This model is similar to a Unix based mainframe with terminals
to access data and programs.
With ALL program and data processing occurring
on the server, the hardware and software requirements for
the client have been dramatically reduced. The requirements
for thin client sessions are very minimal. There is no hard
drive or other mass storage device required in the client.
In fact, the most popular Windows Terminal devices run on
Windows CE with as little as 16 Meg of RAM. Any existing PC
with any Windows based operating system from Windows for Work
Groups 3.1 to the most recent versions of Windows 98, Windows
Me and 2000 can all function as a thin client Windows Terminal.
With the extreme advances in server hardware over the past
few years it is possible to build very economical thin client
servers with enough power and resources to support up to 100
sessions or more on a single server.
With the latest version of Windows 2000 terminal
services it is now possible to access the FULL functionality
of a Windows desktop over the Internet in an Internet Explorer
Browser session. Yes, with a standard Internet connection
and Microsoft Internet Explorer 4.0 or higher installed, you
can login to a Windows 2000 Terminal Server and run any application
loaded on that server in your Internet Browser Window.
(demo here) This latest
enhancement in thin client connectivity brings all of the
functionality and resources of the customers LAN and combines
it with the flexibility of the Internet.
Thin Client services are very
secure as well. All communications between the Windows Terminal
and the server are encrypted. Thin client services
provide secure, fast, and flexible access to network programs
and resources. Thin Client Windows Terminals stay in service
until they literally wear out. Obsolescence is no longer a
factor where the client is concerned. On the server side,
being able to build scalable network server platforms that
can grow with the customer’s business requirements protect
the customer’s investment in hardware. By preserving
the investment in the server portion of the LAN and removing
the need to constantly upgrade workstations, thin client networking
not only saves dollars it makes sense. It truly is technology
that saves money while delivering incredible performance and
the latest in application software.
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